A. J. Clement papers, 1926-1986.
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Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity
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Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate Greek-letter fraternity established for African American Men, was founded on December 4, 1906, at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York by seven college men who recognized the need for a strong bond of brotherhood among African descendants in this country. The seven visionary founders, known as the “Jewels” of the fraternity, are Henry Arthur Callis, Charles Henry Chapman, Eugene Kinckle Jones, George Biddle Kelley, Nathaniel Allison Murray, Robert Ha...
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
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Organizational History and List of Officers Organizational History 1909 Issued the “Call,” a statement calling for a conference to protest discrimination and violence against African Americans Convened the National Negro Conference on May 31 and June 1, New York, N.Y. E...
United States. Congress. House
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U.S. House of Representatives is the lower house of Congress. From the guide to the Subscription lists, 1870, (L. Tom Perry Special Collections) The first session of the Congress of the United States, under a resolution passed by the Congress of the Confederation, on September 13, 1788, was called to meet in New York City on March 4, 1789. On the appointed day only 13 Members of the House were present and, as this number did not constitute a quorum, the sessions...
Democratic Party (S.C.)
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Clement, A. J. (Arthur J.)
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African-American business leader, of Charleston, S.C.; b. Arthur John Howard Clement, Jr. (1908-1986) served as district representative for N.C. Mutual Life, Charleston, 1930-1937, 1942-1955, Savannah, Ga., 1937-1942, Newark, N.J., 1955-1961, Los Angeles, Ca., 1961-1963, Philadelphia, Pa., 1963-1967; he was the son of Arthur John Howard Clement, Sr., and Sadie K. Jones Clement. Other activities include candidate for Charleston County Council, 1948; candidate for U.S. Hou...
Voorhees College
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Denmark Industrial School, a school for blacks, founded 1897 by Elizabeth Evelyn Wright, a Tuskegee Institute graduate, with one teacher, Jessie Dorsey, and fourteen students in a rent free, old store in Denmark, S.C.; M. Ralph Voorhees, a white philanthropist from Clinton, N.J., donated $4500 to buy a plot of land and $500 to erect the first building; in 1902 the school was renamed Voorhees Industrial School in his honor; school became affiliated with the Episcopal Church in 1924; became junior...
North-Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company (Raleigh, N.C.)
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Republican Party (S.C.)
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Johnson C. Smith University
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Founded April 1867 at a meeting to the Catawba Presbytery, Biddle Memorial Institute was chartered in 1869 as a private men's institution affiliated with the Presbyterian Church; named for Major Henry Biddle; changed name in 1876 as Biddle University; in 1923 name changed to Johnson C. Smith University; became a four year college in 1924; women were admitted to the senior division in 1932 and to the freshman class in 1941 making the college fully co-educational. From the description ...
Preservation Society of Charleston
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South Carolina. General Assembly. House or Representatives
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South Carolina Council on Human Relations
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Created, 1957, as affiliate of South Carolina Division of Southern Regional Council (formerly South Carolina Committee on Interracial Cooperation, founded 1919); independent organization from 1963; renamed South Carolina Council for Human Rights, 1973; dissolved, 1975; headquartered in Columbia, with local affiliates throughout the state, including student council for college students, established in 1960. From the description of Records, 1934-1976. (University of South Carolina). Wo...
South Carolina Educational Television Network
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Rivers, L. Mendel (Lucius Mendel), 1905-1970
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Avery Normal Institute
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The Avery Normal Institute was established by the American Missionary Association (AMA) in Charleston, South Carolina in 1865. It originally served as a school for former slaves and free persons of color, providing normal, or teacher, training to students pursuing careers in education. Avery's educational mission evolved as its all-black administrators, faculty, and students played pivotal roles in combating racism and Jim Crow laws in Charleston. The school eventually became known just as Avery...
McCray, John Henry, 1910-1987.
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African-American journalist and political activist, of Columbia, and Charleston, S.C.; born in Youngstown, Fla., McCray moved with his family to South Carolina at the age of six and grew up in the Lincolnville area of Charleston County, S.C. From the description of John Henry McCray papers, 1929-1989. (University of South Carolina). WorldCat record id: 30339309 ...
Progressive Democratic Party.
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National urban league
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The National League on Urban Conditions Among Negroes, later the National Urban League, resulted from the 1910 merger of three welfare organizations in New York, N.Y.: the Committee for Improving Industrial Conditions among Negroes in New York, the Committee on Urban Conditions Among Negroes, and the National League for Protection of Colored Women. From the description of Records of the National Urban League, 1910-1986 (bulk 1930-1979). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71130941 ...